Biography of Damodar Das Savarkar

The valiant Indian fighters who risked their lives to secure India's independence are still remembered by their names and proudly raised under their identities. Indians still seek to emulate him and get inspiration from his example. Vinayak Damodar Savarkar, who is still regarded as an Indian patriot, is one such name that is cherished with great pride in Indian history. Let's get to know him and carefully examine his life today.

Who was Damodar Das Savarkar?

Damodar Das Savarkar, often known as VD Savarkar, is one of the most divisive names in history. Some people view him as either a hero or a villain. Savarkar, a prominent Hindu nationalist, was born on this day in 1883 in the Nashik village of Bhagalpur. He goes by Vinayak Damodar Savarkar in full. He was a social reformer, lawyer, politician, freedom fighter, and the creator of the Hindutva school of thought. His mother was Yashoda Savarkar, and his father was Damodar Pant Savarkar. Savarkar's parents died while he was a very small boy. Veer Savarkar was raised by Hindu Brahmins. He had three siblings: Narayan, Mainabai, and Ganesh. He was well recognized for his fearlessness, which is how he earned the nickname "Veer." Ganesh, Savarkar's older brother, had a significant impact on him throughout his life. The "Mitra Mela" organization, formed by Veer Savarkar, served as a catalyst for the campaign for India's "full political independence."

Veer Savarkar Early Life

Vinayak Damodar Savarkar was born on May 28, 1883, into a modest Hindu Brahmin family in the Nashik district of Bhagalpur. With a sense of patriotism, Savarkar spent his early years with his brothers Ganesh Maina Bhai and Narayan. When Savarkar drove a group of students into a crowd of Muslims who had wreaked havoc throughout the entire city at the age of 12, he raised the first heroic flag of his life. Numerous people praised him, and afterward he was granted the title of a hero; as a result, he became known as Veer Damodar Savarkar. His desire to serve the nation has driven him to be a revolutionary since he was a little child.

Education of Veer Savarkar

Fergusson College in Pune, Maharashtra, is where he received his Bachelor of Arts degree. He practiced law in London's The Honorable Society of Grays Inn. A scholarship and an offer to study law in England were made to him. He was sent to England and continued his education with the assistance of Shyamji Krishna Varma. He enrolled there in the "Grey's in Law College" and sought safety in the "India House." It was a North London dorm for students. Veer Savarkar urged other Indian students in London to fight for their country's independence by founding the "Free India Society" as a group.

Prison of Veer Savarkar

As a result of Veer Savarkar's participation in the Indian independence movement, the British government revoked his graduation certificate. He moved to London in June 1906 to pursue a career as a barrister. He inspired Indian students in England to rebel against their British colonial overlords when he was in London. He favored the use of force in the war for Indian independence.

On March 13, 1910, he was detained in London and transported to India for trial. Savarkar fled, but the French police caught him when the ship carrying him arrived in Marseille, France. On December 24, 1910, he was given an Andaman jail sentence. He also made an effort to educate the jail's illiterate prisoners.

Book of Veer Savarkar

He gave the Revolt of 1857's guerrilla conflict a lot of thought, to the point where he authored a book about it. That book, titled The History of the War of Indian Independence, caused a stir inside the English administration, which led to the English government outlawing it. Despite this, this book quickly gained popularity in Bihar, and he later gave copies of it to his acquaintances.

Veer Savarkar Hindu Sabha is established

On January 6, 1924, Veer Savarkar was released from his Kala Pani sentence. Subsequently, he was instrumental in the establishment of India's Ratnagiri Hindu Sabha. He claimed that this gathering's major goal was to adequately safeguard the social and cultural heritage. The members of the Hindu Sabha elected Vinayak Savarkar as their president in 1937 after recognizing his talent.

Muhammad Ali Jinnah referred to the Congress-led government at the time as the Hindu Raj. Hindus and Muslims were already at odds with one another, and this action heightened the enmity between them.

Some interesting facts related to the life of Savarkar (Contribution of Veer Savarkar)

• Veer Savarkar, who identified as an agnostic, still worshipped Hinduism fervently. Additionally, it is employed to inspire others to advance. He used to feel really proud whenever someone referred to him as a Hindu since he saw himself as having a Hindu political and cultural identity.

• He never gave Hinduism any thought as a religion. Bey accepted the hundreds of conventional doctrines linked with Hinduism but regarded Hinduism as his identity and rejected them because they had no practical application in his life.

• He also managed his political life effectively, adopting a fundamental synthesis of humanism, rationalism, universalism, positivism, utilitarianism, and realism.

• Along with their patriotism, both spoke out against several social problems that were widespread in their periods in India, such as caste prejudice and untouchability.

• He claimed that his time in jail serving Kala Pani's sentence was the happiest and most inspirational period of his life. He also published a book titled Kale Pani while serving the Kala Pani prison term, which contains a thorough account of the harrowing life of Indian freedom activists.

How Veer Savarkar died?

• Veer Savarkar had made a vow to end his life, thus he had previously told everyone that he would fast until he passed away and wouldn't keep even a grain of food in his mouth.

• Regarding the fast he observed in his previous life, he stated that everyone should have the freedom to live their lives as they see fit, including how they wish to die and spend their remaining days. That person needs to have full authorization.

• As soon as he began fasting in accordance with his commitment, he penned an article titled "This is not suicide, it is self-targeting" in the days leading up to his passing.

• Savarkar had said on February 1st, 1966, that he would begin observing a fast and not eating anything. In order to keep his commitment, he promised not to consume anything till his death.

• Following this commitment, he continued to follow his fast until, on February 26, 1966, at his Mumbai home, he passed away and bid farewell to the world.

• All of Savarkar's possessions, including his home, have been preserved for public viewing.

Jayanti of Veer Savarkar

On his actual birthday, May 28, they commemorate Veer Savarkar, a revolutionary and independence fighter, by celebrating his birth anniversary.

Movies based on Veer Savarkar's life

• In 1996, a movie based on the life of Veer Savarkar was released, with Annu Kapoor playing the main character. Its title was Kala Pani, and it was released in Tamil and Malayalam.

• Another movie about Savarkar's life, titled Veer Savarkar, was started in 2001. It was eventually released and reviewed positively.

Conclusion

Along with politics, Veer Savarkar, a national leader, gave culture a significant position in his life. His life is highly motivating, and we should always draw inspiration from it. He sacrificed himself even for the sake of Hindutva, earning himself a significant position in Indian history.